What is this lesson about?

This train vs plane ESL lesson plan gives A2–B1 learners the chance to talk about real travel experiences while comparing two of the most common ways to get around. Through reading, vocabulary, and speaking tasks, students explore the advantages and disadvantages of travelling by train or plane in natural, engaging contexts.

What language will students learn?

Learners review and practise essential travel vocabulary, including:✈️ carry-on luggage • boarding pass • airport security • check-in desk • overhead locker🚆 platform • ticket machine • carriage • timetable • window seat

How do students learn the new language?

Learners build fluency and confidence through a clear sequence of:

• Warm-up quiz on travel habits ✈️🚆

• Vocabulary practice using airport and train words in real sentences

• Reading: two short traveller opinions with discussion questions

• Functional speaking activities for airport and train scenarios

• Mini debate – “Which is better: travelling by train or plane?”

• Reflection and writing tasks about personal travel experiences

  
  

Why is this lesson useful?

By the end of the session, students can:

• Compare train and plane travel in natural English.

• Use real-world travel vocabulary with confidence.

• Share personal stories and preferences fluently.

• Practise functional speaking for airport and station situations.

  
  

What makes this lesson special?

Travel is a universal and relatable topic that sparks authentic conversation. This lesson helps learners practise practical English for real-life communication while reflecting on what makes travel enjoyable (or stressful!). 

Who is it for?

Designed for A2–B1 adult learners, this lesson is ideal for both online and in-person lessons. It’s especially useful for teachers who want to combine English speaking practice with real-world, lifestyle-based topics that motivate students to talk naturally.