This autumn ESL lesson plan is designed for B1–B2 learners who want to expand their vocabulary and practise speaking naturally about the season. The lesson introduces 8 key autumn expressions (crisp air, golden leaves, cosy evening, harvest festival, seasonal food, comfort food, winding down, nostalgia) and explores how different cultures celebrate autumn through traditions such as Halloween, Thanksgiving, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and harvest festivals in Europe.
 
How do students learn the new language?
Learners build confidence step by step through:
Vocabulary matching to connect autumn expressions with clear definitions.
Picture descriptions to practise using new words in context.
Culture matching task linking real traditions to their countries.
Reading activity featuring natural seasonal language.
Comprehension and interpretation tasks to deepen understanding.
Speaking and reflection activities to personalise the language and share experiences.
 
Why is this lesson useful?
By the end of the session, students can:
Describe autumn sights, foods, and traditions with natural vocabulary.
Talk about seasonal feelings such as nostalgia, change, and winding down.
Compare cultural celebrations of autumn around the world.
Express personal reflections on how autumn feels in their own country.
 
What makes this lesson special?
This lesson blends useful vocabulary with cultural exploration and reflective speaking tasks. Students don’t just memorise autumn words; they use them in meaningful discussions about traditions, personal memories, and the symbolism of change.

Who is it for?
The lesson is ideal for adult ESL learners at the intermediate level (B1–B2). Teachers who want a seasonal, conversation-rich resource will find this autumn ESL lesson plan especially engaging and practical.